Podcasts as Digital Narratives for Higher Education: Enhancing Engagement and Reflective Learning
Abstract
Background. The integration of digital media in higher education has redefined how students engage with learning materials and construct reflective understanding. Podcasts, as a form of digital narrative, provide flexible, accessible, and multimodal learning experiences that foster critical thinking and personal connection with content.
Purpose. This study aims to explore how educational podcasts enhance student engagement, promote reflective learning, and support independent knowledge construction in higher education.
Method. Using a qualitative mixed-method design, data were collected from 120 university students through surveys, focus group discussions, and reflective journals. Thematic and descriptive statistical analyses revealed that podcasts significantly increased learners’ motivation, concentration, and comprehension of complex concepts. Students reported that the narrative and conversational tone of podcasts stimulated reflective thinking and emotional engagement, making learning more meaningful and personalized.
Results. The results also indicated that integrating podcasts into coursework encouraged continuous learning beyond the classroom and improved retention through self-paced listening.
Conclusion. The study concludes that podcasts function not only as instructional media but also as digital narratives that humanize learning by merging information delivery with reflection and storytelling.
Full text article
References
Adawadkar, N., & Chutia, U. (2025). Between Fandom and Copyright: Navigating the Maze of Fan Fiction Commercialization. Journal of Intellectual Property Rights, 30(4), 455–465. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.56042/jipr.v30i4.9484
Arense-Gómez, A., Pérez-Alaejos, M. D. L. P. M., Terol, R., & Pedrero-Esteban, L. M. P. (2024). Journalism in the age of audification: Features of narrative non-fiction podcasting in Spain. Radio Journal, 22(2), 163–185. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1386/rjao_00098_1
Barrios-Rubio, A., & Reyes Espitia, J. F. (2024). The podcast in the consumption agenda of Colombian digital users. Journalism, 25(9), 1864–1880. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/14648849241231008
Colomo-Magaña, E. C., & Cívico-Ariza, A. C. (2023). Cultural e-snapshots as a digital resource: Analysis of their influence on digital competence. International Journal of Educational Research and Innovation, 2023(19), 94–108. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.46661/ijeri.7569
Dinis, G., Bonixe, L., & Santiño, C. (2024). Sound contexts of cultural heritage tourism in the Iberian Peninsula. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 19(5), 748–761. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2024.2325442
Dopiera?a, R. (2023). How to Become a Person from the Internet? Digital Creators in the Perspective of the (Technological) Concept of Generations. Przeglad Socjologii Jakosciowej, 19(4), 92–117. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.19.4.05
Ebada, Y., & Fox, K. (2024). “Public pedagogy, autotheory, and Egyptian female podcasters.” Journalism, 25(9), 1920–1937. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/14648849231200429
Erratum regarding missing Declaration of Competing Interest statements in previously published articles – Part 2 (Computers and Composition (2023) 67, (S8755461523000129), (10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102761)). (2023). Computers and Composition, 70. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102810
Haque, S., & Zdravkovska, S. D. (2023). Producing podcasts in the UAE: Exploring storytelling structures. Journal of Arab and Muslim Media Research, 16(2), 245–266. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1386/JAMMR_00065_1
Heiselberg, L., Walther, B. K., Nielsen, J. I., & Rønlev, R. (2025). SERIALITY IN THE STREAMING ERA (p. 182). Taylor and Francis; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003539735
Kedwany, S. (2023). Arab women self-presentation in feminist podcasts: An analytical study (arabic). Arab Media and Society, 2023(36), 79–116. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.70090/SK23AWFP
Leandro, A., Morais, J., & Silva, E. (2025). “Digital Storytelling in Higher Education: The Use of Podcasts in Building Institutional Identity and Engagement.” Innovative Higher Education. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-025-09839-4
Lee, H. (2025). Digital Democracy and Gendered Narratives: A Comparative Study of Korean Digital Political Media in 2023 and 2025. Women’s Studies in Communication. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/07491409.2025.2550886
Lin, S.-W., & Huang, C.-D. (2024). Hooked on audio! Unveiling the secrets of podcast stickiness through social identity and uses and gratification theories. Technology in Society, 76. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102422
Lucas Zaragoza, M., Moreno Cano, A., & Rincón, L. (2025). Audiovisual content and transmedia narratives in European public service media. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-06-2024-0323
MacArthur, M. J., & Miller, L. M. (2023). Slow Listening: Digital Tools for Voice Studies. Digital Humanities Quarterly, 17(2). Scopus. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85175201120&partnerID=40&md5=c23137fdf4d1a392995fa86f4f484bc5
Madsen, D. Ø., & Slåtten, K. (2025). Podcasting Management: How Audio Platforms Are Shaping Business Ideas. Administrative Sciences, 15(9). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15090342
Mansour, K., Neasey, C., Hamilton, J., Fryer, D., Pailthorpe, C., & Nestel, D. (2024). An invisible knife to add to your toolkit: A narrative review of how podcasts have audibly shaped, styled, and sharpened surgical education. ANZ Journal of Surgery, 94(11), 1935–1941. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.19240
Meza-Contreras, M. J., & Espinoza-Robles, L. T. (2023). Narrative, Interactions, and Insights of Youth Participation in Digital Health Communities (P. C. López-López, A. Torres-Toukoumidis, A. De-Santis, O. Avilés, & D. Barredo, Eds.; Vol. 318, pp. 367–375). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6347-6_33
Monclús, B., & Scifo, S. (2024). Radio and sound ecosystems in the platform age. Radio Journal, 22(2), 141–144. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1386/rjao_00106_2
Mouratidou, E. (2023). Fashion as Leisure: Experience and Entertainment Through Brands’ Digital Narratives (pp. 263–287). Springer International Publishing; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06886-7_11
Nkoala, S. (2023). Emergence of indigenous language podcasts in south africa: Amplifying the agency of indigenous language speakers in the digital public sphere (pp. 143–159). Springer Nature; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40706-2_9
Palanisamy, B., & Rajasekaran, V. (2025). The listening renaissance: A theoretical exploration of audio-based digital narratives in literature. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04394-x
Parreira, S. (2025). Designing Cookbooks for a Phygital World: Recipes (from the Past and) for the Future. In Springer Series in Design and Innovation (Vol. 50, pp. 391–402). Springer Nature; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76156-0_20
Pedrero-Esteban, L. M. P., Terol, R., & Arense-Gómez, A. (2023). Podcast as a transmedia sound extension of audio-visual fiction. Revista Mediterranea de Comunicacion, 14(1), 189–202. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.14198/MEDCOM.23292
Rønlev, R. (2025). SERIAL NARRATIVE JOURNALISM IN DIGITAL MEDIA: The case of podcasts (pp. 124–150). Taylor and Francis; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003539735-5
Rourks, L. C., & Lemerond, S. (2023). Digital Voices: Podcasting in the Creative Writing Classroom (p. 184). Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.; Scopus. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85186149706&partnerID=40&md5=02c449c14ecbdd74bd007b4cda277069
Royston, R. A. (2023). Podcasts and new orality in the African mediascape. New Media and Society, 25(9), 2455–2474. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448211021032
Sakthi-Velavan, S., & Zahl, S. (2023). Integration of virtual microscopy podcasts in the histology discipline in osteopathic medical school: Learning outcomes. Anatomical Sciences Education, 16(1), 157–170. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2181
Shi, H., & Cheung, L. M. E. (2024). Storytelling for understanding: A case study of an English-language digital storytelling service-learning subject for refugee children in Hong Kong. Journal for Multicultural Education, 18(1–2), 81–97. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1108/JME-10-2023-0116
Tan, K. P. (2025). Podcasting Politics in Singapore: Hegemony, Resistance, and Digital Media. Critical Asian Studies, 57(2), 211–235. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/14672715.2025.2451755
Todorova, M. (2024). LIVING IN LIMBO: Translation in Hong Kong narratives of asylum in the digital space (pp. 293–305). Taylor and Francis; Scopus. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003287797-23
Treco, K., & Jordan, L. S. (2024). Decentering and Rezoning: Podcasts as a DisCrit Method for Doing Disability Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 23. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069241263682
Vallström, V., & Törnberg, A. (2025). From YouTube to Parliament: The dual role of political influencers in shaping climate change discourse. Environmental Sociology. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/23251042.2025.2475519
Viana, L., & Vaz Chagas, L. J. (2024). Categorization of podcasts in Brazil: A proposal based on structural axes. Observatorio, 18(1), 20–36. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.15847/obsOBS18120242369
Vilceanu, M. O., & Soto-Vásquez, A. D. (2023). Performing Culture and Problematizing Identity through “Anything for Selena.” Journal of Radio and Audio Media, 30(1), 28–50. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/19376529.2022.2142231
Yuan, L., & Wang, H. (2025). Suffering as the counter-discourse: The construction of an affective community through feminist podcasts in China. Feminist Media Studies. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2025.2509289
Zou, Y., Sharpe, A., & Demant, D. (2025). The effectiveness of podcasts in promoting health among young people: A scoping review. Health Promotion International, 40(4). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daaf102