THE USE OF YOUTUBE AS A LEARNING MEDIUM TO IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILLS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Downloads
Students' learning motivation has recently declined because teachers have limited control over the learning environment, even though many references are now available as guidelines or sources for introducing learning materials, including YouTube-based resources. This study aimed to examine the use of YouTube-based media and learning in relation to students' learning motivation. A quantitative method was employed; data were obtained through interviews and questionnaires, with the questionnaires distributed online. The findings showed that YouTube-assisted learning media could increase students' learning motivation, as reflected in improved learning outcomes. This study concluded that using YouTube as a learning medium was effective and efficient, as demonstrated by the finding that 90% of students obtained the highest scores. The study was limited to the YouTube learning environment, although many other learning environments could be used to improve students' speaking skills. Future researchers are expected to conduct studies related to students' learning motivation by using different learning environments. This study also recommends that future researchers investigate learning motivation through YouTube.
Anaza, N. A., Kemp, E., Briggs, E., & Borders, A. L. (2020). Tell me a story: The role of narrative transportation and the C-suite in B2B advertising. Industrial Marketing Management, 89, 605–618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.02.002
Benitez, J., Henseler, J., Castillo, A., & Schuberth, F. (2020). How to perform and report an impactful analysis using partial least squares: Guidelines for confirmatory and explanatory IS research. Information & Management, 57(2), 103168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2019.05.003
Bull, F. C., Al-Ansari, S. S., Biddle, S., Borodulin, K., Buman, M. P., Cardon, G., Carty, C., Chaput, J.-P., Chastin, S., Chou, R., Dempsey, P. C., DiPietro, L., Ekelund, U., Firth, J., Friedenreich, C. M., Garcia, L., Gichu, M., Jago, R., Katzmarzyk, P. T., … Willumsen, J. F. (2020). World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 54(24), 1451–1462. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955
Carr?Chellman, A., & Duchastel, P. (2000). The ideal online course. British Journal of Educational Technology, 31(3), 229–241. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8535.00154
Chang, S., Pierson, E., Koh, P. W., Gerardin, J., Redbird, B., Grusky, D., & Leskovec, J. (2021). Mobility network models of COVID-19 explain inequities and inform reopening. Nature, 589(7840), 82–87. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2923-3
Comunian, R., & England, L. (2020). Creative and cultural work without filters: Covid-19 and exposed precarity in the creative economy. Cultural Trends, 29(2), 112–128. https://doi.org/10.1080/09548963.2020.1770577
Cui, W., Fan, Y., Wu, W., Zhang, F., Wang, J., & Ni, A. (2003). Expression of Lymphocytes and Lymphocyte Subsets in Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 37(6), 857–859. https://doi.org/10.1086/378587
Dai, W., Zhang, B., Jiang, X.-M., Su, H., Li, J., Zhao, Y., Xie, X., Jin, Z., Peng, J., Liu, F., Li, C., Li, Y., Bai, F., Wang, H., Cheng, X., Cen, X., Hu, S., Yang, X., Wang, J., … Liu, H. (2020). Structure-based design of antiviral drug candidates targeting the SARS-CoV-2 main protease. Science, 368(6497), 1331–1335. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb4489
Daniel, S. J. (2020). Education and the COVID-19 pandemic. PROSPECTS, 49(1–2), 91–96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09464-3
Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science, 24(2), 97–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791
Darmuki, A. (2020). UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA APLIKASI GOOGLE MEET BERBASIS UNGGAH TUGAS VIDEO DI YOUTUBE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 6(2), 655–661. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v6i2.687
de Salas, P. F., Forero, D. V., Gariazzo, S., Martínez-Miravé, P., Mena, O., Ternes, C. A., Tórtola, M., & Valle, J. W. F. (2021). 2020 global reassessment of the neutrino oscillation picture. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2021)071
Freudenreich, B., Lüdeke-Freund, F., & Schaltegger, S. (2020). A Stakeholder Theory Perspective on Business Models: Value Creation for Sustainability. Journal of Business Ethics, 166(1), 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04112-z
Gadekallu, T. R., Khare, N., Bhattacharya, S., Singh, S., Maddikunta, P. K. R., Ra, I.-H., & Alazab, M. (2020). Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy Using PCA-Firefly Based Deep Learning Model. Electronics, 9(2), 274. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9020274
Hadjadj, J., Yatim, N., Barnabei, L., Corneau, A., Boussier, J., Smith, N., Péré, H., Charbit, B., Bondet, V., Chenevier-Gobeaux, C., Breillat, P., Carlier, N., Gauzit, R., Morbieu, C., Pène, F., Marin, N., Roche, N., Szwebel, T.-A., Merkling, S. H., … Terrier, B. (2020). Impaired type I interferon activity and inflammatory responses in severe COVID-19 patients. Science, 369(6504), 718–724. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc6027
Hayes, A. F., & Coutts, J. J. (2020). Use Omega Rather than Cronbach’s Alpha for Estimating Reliability. But…. Communication Methods and Measures, 14(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/19312458.2020.1718629
Hendren, N. S., Drazner, M. H., Bozkurt, B., & Cooper, L. T. (2020). Description and Proposed Management of the Acute COVID-19 Cardiovascular Syndrome. Circulation, 141(23), 1903–1914. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047349
Jassal, B., Matthews, L., Viteri, G., Gong, C., Lorente, P., Fabregat, A., Sidiropoulos, K., Cook, J., Gillespie, M., Haw, R., Loney, F., May, B., Milacic, M., Rothfels, K., Sevilla, C., Shamovsky, V., Shorser, S., Varusai, T., Weiser, J., … D’Eustachio, P. (2019). The reactome pathway knowledgebase. Nucleic Acids Research, gkz1031. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz1031
Korber, B., Fischer, W. M., Gnanakaran, S., Yoon, H., Theiler, J., Abfalterer, W., Hengartner, N., Giorgi, E. E., Bhattacharya, T., Foley, B., Hastie, K. M., Parker, M. D., Partridge, D. G., Evans, C. M., Freeman, T. M., de Silva, T. I., McDanal, C., Perez, L. G., Tang, H., … Wyles, M. D. (2020). Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus. Cell, 182(4), 812-827.e19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.06.043
Kotov, R., Jonas, K. G., Carpenter, W. T., Dretsch, M. N., Eaton, N. R., Forbes, M. K., Forbush, K. T., Hobbs, K., Reininghaus, U., Slade, T., South, S. C., Sunderland, M., Waszczuk, M. A., Widiger, T. A., Wright, A. G. C., Zald, D. H., Krueger, R. F., Watson, D., & HiTOP Utility Workgroup. (2020). Validity and utility of Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP): I. Psychosis superspectrum. World Psychiatry, 19(2), 151–172. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20730
Li, R., Pei, S., Chen, B., Song, Y., Zhang, T., Yang, W., & Shaman, J. (2020). Substantial undocumented infection facilitates the rapid dissemination of novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Science, 368(6490), 489–493. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb3221
Li, Z., Ji, S., Liu, Y., Cao, X., Tian, S., Chen, Y., Niu, Z., & Li, Y. (2020). Well-Defined Materials for Heterogeneous Catalysis: From Nanoparticles to Isolated Single-Atom Sites. Chemical Reviews, 120(2), 623–682. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00311
Lim, H., Kim, H. S., Qazi, R., Kwon, Y., Jeong, J., & Yeo, W. (2020). Advanced Soft Materials, Sensor Integrations, and Applications of Wearable Flexible Hybrid Electronics in Healthcare, Energy, and Environment. Advanced Materials, 32(15), 1901924. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201901924
Lippi, G., Lavie, C. J., & Sanchis-Gomar, F. (2020). Cardiac troponin I in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Evidence from a meta-analysis. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 63(3), 390–391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.03.001
Lundberg, S. M., Erion, G., Chen, H., DeGrave, A., Prutkin, J. M., Nair, B., Katz, R., Himmelfarb, J., Bansal, N., & Lee, S.-I. (2020). From local explanations to global understanding with explainable AI for trees. Nature Machine Intelligence, 2(1), 56–67. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42256-019-0138-9
Munster, V. J., Koopmans, M., van Doremalen, N., van Riel, D., & de Wit, E. (2020). A Novel Coronavirus Emerging in China—Key Questions for Impact Assessment. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(8), 692–694. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2000929
Newman, D. J., & Cragg, G. M. (2020). Natural Products as Sources of New Drugs over the Nearly Four Decades from 01/1981 to 09/2019. Journal of Natural Products, 83(3), 770–803. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b01285
Pennycook, G., McPhetres, J., Zhang, Y., Lu, J. G., & Rand, D. G. (2020). Fighting COVID-19 Misinformation on Social Media: Experimental Evidence for a Scalable Accuracy-Nudge Intervention. Psychological Science, 31(7), 770–780. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797620939054
Pratt, R. G. (1999). Seismic waveform inversion in the frequency domain, Part 1: Theory and verification in a physical scale model. GEOPHYSICS, 64(3), 888–901. https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1444597
Saad, W., Bennis, M., & Chen, M. (2020). A Vision of 6G Wireless Systems: Applications, Trends, Technologies, and Open Research Problems. IEEE Network, 34(3), 134–142. https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET.001.1900287
Sa’diyah, I., Sandy, R. R., Siaturi, E. M. P., & Hidayat, A. B. (2022). Pemanfaatan Youtube dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Perguruan Tinggi pada Kurikulum MBKM. GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 297–306. https://doi.org/10.19105/ghancaran.vi.7597
Samaniego, E., Anitescu, C., Goswami, S., Nguyen-Thanh, V. M., Guo, H., Hamdia, K., Zhuang, X., & Rabczuk, T. (2020). An energy approach to the solution of partial differential equations in computational mechanics via machine learning: Concepts, implementation and applications. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 362, 112790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.112790
Succi, C., & Canovi, M. (2020). Soft skills to enhance graduate employability: Comparing students and employers’ perceptions. Studies in Higher Education, 45(9), 1834–1847. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1585420
Tabernik, D., Šela, S., Skvar?, J., & Sko?aj, D. (2020). Segmentation-based deep-learning approach for surface-defect detection. Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 31(3), 759–776. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-019-01476-x
Van den Bergh, B. R. H., van den Heuvel, M. I., Lahti, M., Braeken, M., de Rooij, S. R., Entringer, S., Hoyer, D., Roseboom, T., Räikkönen, K., King, S., & Schwab, M. (2020). Prenatal developmental origins of behavior and mental health: The influence of maternal stress in pregnancy. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 117, 26–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.07.003
Wright, G. W., Huang, D. W., Phelan, J. D., Coulibaly, Z. A., Roulland, S., Young, R. M., Wang, J. Q., Schmitz, R., Morin, R. D., Tang, J., Jiang, A., Bagaev, A., Plotnikova, O., Kotlov, N., Johnson, C. A., Wilson, W. H., Scott, D. W., & Staudt, L. M. (2020). A Probabilistic Classification Tool for Genetic Subtypes of Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma with Therapeutic Implications. Cancer Cell, 37(4), 551-568.e14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2020.03.015
Wu, C., Liu, Y., Yang, Y., Zhang, P., Zhong, W., Wang, Y., Wang, Q., Xu, Y., Li, M., Li, X., Zheng, M., Chen, L., & Li, H. (2020). Analysis of therapeutic targets for SARS-CoV-2 and discovery of potential drugs by computational methods. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 10(5), 766–788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsb.2020.02.008
Wu, Q., & Zhang, R. (2020). Towards Smart and Reconfigurable Environment: Intelligent Reflecting Surface Aided Wireless Network. IEEE Communications Magazine, 58(1), 106–112. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.001.1900107
Xu, X., Han, M., Li, T., Sun, W., Wang, D., Fu, B., Zhou, Y., Zheng, X., Yang, Y., Li, X., Zhang, X., Pan, A., & Wei, H. (2020). Effective treatment of severe COVID-19 patients with tocilizumab. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(20), 10970–10975. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2005615117
Yao, X., Ye, F., Zhang, M., Cui, C., Huang, B., Niu, P., Liu, X., Zhao, L., Dong, E., Song, C., Zhan, S., Lu, R., Li, H., Tan, W., & Liu, D. (2020). In Vitro Antiviral Activity and Projection of Optimized Dosing Design of Hydroxychloroquine for the Treatment of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Clinical Infectious Diseases, 71(15), 732–739. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa237
Yusi Kamhar, M., & Lestari, E. (2019). Pemanfaat Sosial Media Youtube Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia DI Perguruan Tinggi. Inteligensi?: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.33366/ilg.v1i2.1356
Copyright (c) 2026 Amrina Amrina, Asyatilla Novandra Adrita, Krim Ulwi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



















